50 Discoveries for the OT**
The following is a compilation of different discoveries that are well known throughout the archaeological world and provide support for the Bible and the ancient nation of Israel.
1. The Sumerian King List- mentions a flood interupting their rule and the number of kings prior to the flood match with the number of men mentioned from Adam to Noah.
2. The Gilgamesh Epic tablets- talks about a flood. couple this with the numerous world wide accounts and we have strong evidence that a real catastrophe occured in history.
3. The city of Ur- Abraham's home town.
4. Beni Hasan Tomb Painting- depicts a group of people arriving in Egypt from Palestine, shows their dress and hair styles plus musical instruments and weapons.
5. The Law Code of Hammurabi- Showed that laws existed in the ancient world and that there was order in those civilizations.
6. Hittite capital, Boghazkoy- proved the Bible correct when it said that there was a Hittite people
7. Nuzi Tablets- helped clarify cultural practices mentioned in the Bible
8. Haran- Home of the Patriarchs
9. Shechem- ancient city of refuge, mentioned in Joshua 20,.
10 Pithom and Rameses- Egyptian store cities built by the Israelites, Exodus 1
11 Horned alters- The OT speaks on these many times, shows us they they looked.
12 Merenptah Stele- One of the first mentions of ancient Israel.
13 Oldest picture of the Israelites- Karnak Temple in Egypt
14 Jericho- the ancient city and its ruins reflect the Biblical accountof its destruction.
15 Canaanite gods & godesses- reflects the Bible's teaching that they ancient society's had other beliefs.
16 The Philistines & The Temple of Rameses III- earliest known record fo the Philistines
17 Dan or Laish- Israel's northernmost city
18 Megiddo- Solomon made Megiddo a fortified town
19- Ashkelon- One of the 5 major Philistine cities.
20 Gezer- Egyptian gift to Solomon as a wedding present when he married an Egyptian princess
21 Shiloh- First home of the ark (1 Samuel 4)
22 Ashdod- Where dagon fell before the ark
23 Shishak's invasion record- includes Israel
24 Beth Shemesh- Philistines returned the ark to this city
25 Pool at Gibeon- 2 Sam. & Jer. both speak of this pool
26 Gibeah- King Saul's capital city
27 Beth Shean - the Philistines hung the bodies of King Saul and his sons from its walls
28 King David's Jerusalem- uncovered remains including evidence of David's conquest plus his palace (possibly)
29 Dan inscription- the Tel Dan stele (House of David)
30 Beersheba- the southern boundary of Israel's territory
31 Samaria- Israel's capital city after the division from Judah
32 Hazor- a major city conquered in the conquest
33 Ivory ornaments andobjects- Solomon had built a throne out of ivory
34 The Gezer calendar- example of early Hebrew writing
35 House of Yahweh Ostracon- a receipt for a donation to Solomon's temple
36 Royal Seals- from both Judah and Israel ( Uzziah, Hosea, Hezekiah)
37 The Moabite Stone- mentions an early Biblical people
38 Shalmenesar's black oblelisk- depicts Israel's king jehu kneeling before the Assyrian king
39 King Uzziah's burial plaque- he ruled from 792- 740 BC
40 The Siloam Tiunnel inscription- found at the site of Hezekiah's water projection completion
41 The Lachish reliefs- found in Sennacherib's palace depicting the Assyrian defeat of Lachish
42 Sennacherib's prism- the written record of the invasion of Judah
43 The tomb of the Hezir family- levitical priests during King David's time.
44 Carchemish- mentioned 3 times in the Bible
45 The Lachish letters- Written by the king of Judah to Egypt seeking help
46 Silver Amulets- contains the oldest written biblical passages bsaically identical to today's passage
47 Babylon- mentioned many times in the Bible
48 The Cyrus cylinder- records Cyrus' decree to let the Israelites (and other captives) return to their own land
49 Susa- Queen Esther's royal home
50 The Dead Sea Scrolls- hold the oldest copies of scripture